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أعلام
Family, companions, and contemporaries of the age.
118 Entries
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أعلام
Family
Wives of the Prophet ﷺ
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37
al-Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib (ra)
Uncle who vouched at the Second Pledge while still a pagan.
d. 653 CE
17 links
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Abd al-Muttalib
The Prophet's grandfather and guardian; Quraysh chief, custodian of Zamzam.
d. c. 578 CE
15 links
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Abd al-Rahman ibn Awf (ra)
Emigrant-merchant of the Ten Promised Paradise; wealth in generous hands.
d. c. 654 CE
6 links
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Abdullah ibn Abd al-Muttalib
The Prophet's father; died before his birth.
d. c. 570 CE
6 links
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Abdullah ibn Jahsh (ra)
The Prophet's ﷺ cousin; first expedition commander (Nakhla).
d. 625 CE
2 links
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Abdullah ibn Mas'ud (ra)
Sixth convert; first to recite the Quran publicly; felled Abu Jahal at Badr.
2 links
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Abdullah ibn Rawaha (ra)
Ansari poet & third commander-martyr of Mu'tah ("victory or shahāda").
629 CE
6 links
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Abdullah ibn Salam (ra)
Jewish rabbi of Madinah who converted; narrated its first hadith.
d. c. 663 CE
4 links
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Abdullah ibn Ubayy ibn Salul
Surviving Khazraj chief who became leader of the munafiqun.
d. 631 CE
20 links
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Abu al-As ibn al-Rabi' (ra)
The Prophet's ﷺ loyal son-in-law, husband of Zaynab bint Muhammad.
6 links
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Abu Amir al-Rahib
The Aws monk-turned-enemy behind Masjid al-Dirar.
d. c. 631 CE
4 links
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Abu Ayyub al-Ansari (ra)
Ansari host of the Prophet ﷺ in Madinah for six months.
d. c. 672 CE
10 links
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Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (ra)
First adult free man to believe; "Second of the Two"; the first caliph.
d. 634 CE
46 links
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Abu Basir (ra)
The lone Muslim whose guerrilla settlement turned Hudaybiyyah into a victory.
d. c. 628 CE
5 links
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Abu Dharr al-Ghifari (ra)
The ascetic truth-teller who walked alone to Tabuk and died alone as foretold.
d. c. 652 CE
4 links
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Abu Dujana (ra)
Simak ibn Kharashah; wore the red "turban of death," took the Prophet's ﷺ sword at Uhud.
5 links
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Abu Hurairah (ra)
Most famous of Ahl al-Suffa; the #1 narrator of hadith.
d. c. 678–681 CE
9 links
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Abu Jahal (Amr ibn Hisham)
Chief of Banu Makhzum; "Fir'awn of the ummah"; killed at Badr.
d. 624 CE
26 links
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Abu Jandal ibn Suhayl (ra)
Suhayl's tortured son, returned in chains — "the Day of Abu Jandal."
7 links
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Abu Khaythama al-Ansari (ra)
The Ansari who left his cool garden to ride alone after the army to Tabuk.
630 CE
2 links
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Abu Lahab (Abd al-Uzza ibn Abd al-Muttalib)
Uncle and enemy cursed by name in the Quran (Surah al-Masad).
d. 624 CE
9 links
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Abu Quhafa (ra)
Abu Bakr's aged father, who accepted Islam on the day of the Conquest.
d. 635 CE
2 links
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Abu Sufyan ibn al-Harith (ra)
The Prophet's ﷺ cousin & former mocker who converted before the Conquest.
d. 641 CE
3 links
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Abu Sufyan ibn Harb (ra)
Quraysh caravan-leader & war-chief; later a Companion.
d. c. 32 AH / 652 CE
34 links
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Abu Talib
Uncle and lifelong protector; father of Ali; raised the Prophet ﷺ from age 8.
d. c. 619 CE
18 links
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Abu Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah (ra)
"Trustee of the ummah"; killed his pagan father at Badr.
d. 639 CE
14 links
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Adi ibn Hatim al-Ta'i (ra)
The Christian chief of Tayy, son of the generous Hatim, won to Islam by the Prophet's ﷺ manners.
d. c. 687 CE
4 links
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Aisha bint Abi Bakr (rha)
Daughter of Abu Bakr; most beloved wife; cleared by revelation in al-Ifk.
d. c. 678 CE
14 links
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Ali ibn Abi Talib (ra)
First child to believe; raised in the Prophet's ﷺ house; fourth caliph.
b. c. 600 CE; d. 661 CE
51 links
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Aminah bint Wahb
The Prophet's mother; died when he was about six.
d. c. 576 CE, al-Abwa
9 links
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Amir ibn al-Tufayl
The arrogant chieftain who orchestrated the Bir Ma'una massacre.
5 links
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Ammar ibn Yasir & the Family of Yasir (ra)
Ammar & the family of Yasir; Sumayyah & Yasir, first martyrs of Islam.
d. 657 CE
11 links
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Amr ibn Abd Wud
The Quraysh champion in the red turban; slain by Ali at the trench.
Shawwal 5 AH / 627 CE (death)
5 links
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Amr ibn al-As (ra)
The statesman of Quraysh; late convert, Dhat al-Salasil commander & conqueror of Egypt.
c. 573 – 664 CE
10 links
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Amr ibn Luhay al-Khuza'i
Chief of Khuza'a who first introduced idolatry to Arabia.
c. 1st century CE
5 links
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Anas ibn al-Nadr (ra)
Uncle of Anas ibn Malik; martyr of Uhud with 80+ wounds.
d. 625 CE
3 links
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As'ad ibn Zurarah (ra)
One of the first six Khazraj; hosted Mus'ab; warned the Ansar of war.
d. 622/623 CE
5 links
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B
1
Bilal ibn Rabah (ra)
Tortured slave who cried "Ahadun Ahad"; the Prophet's ﷺ muezzin.
d. c. 640 CE
16 links
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D
1
Durayd ibn al-Sima
The blind old war-sage of Hunayn whose sound counsel was mocked by youth.
630 CE
3 links
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F
1
Fatima bint Muhammad (rha)
His beloved youngest daughter; mother of Hasan & Husayn; "leader of the women of Jannah."
c. 605 – 632 CE
5 links
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H
11
Hafsa bint Umar (rha)
Daughter of Umar; guardian of the first written mus'haf.
c. 4 AH
9 links
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Hakim ibn Hizam (ra)
Khadijah's nephew; the convert taught that "this wealth is sweet and green."
d. c. 674 CE
3 links
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Halimah al-Sa'diyah
The wet-nurse of Banu Sa'd who fostered the infant Prophet ﷺ.
7 links
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Hamzah ibn Abd al-Muttalib (ra)
Uncle whose conversion boosted the Muslims; Leader of the Martyrs.
converted c. 616 CE; d. 625 CE
21 links
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Hanzala ibn Abi Amir (ra)
*Ghasil al-Mala'ika*, washed by the angels; martyr of Uhud.
d. 625 CE
3 links
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al-Hasan ibn Ali (ra)
The Prophet's ﷺ first grandson; the 5th Rightly-Guided Caliph who reconciled the ummah.
Ramadan 4 AH or Sha'ban 5 AH; d. after 41 AH
6 links
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Hassan ibn Thabit (ra)
The Prophet's ﷺ poet ("Jibril is with you"); had his own minbar.
10 links
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Hatib ibn Abi Balta'ah (ra)
The Badri whose letter warned Quraysh of the Conquest (Surah al-Mumtahana).
d. 650 CE
4 links
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Hind bint Utba (rha)
Abu Sufyan's wife who mutilated Hamzah's body; later a Muslim.
625–630 CE
9 links
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Hudhayfah ibn al-Yaman (ra)
*Sahib al-Sirr*, keeper of the munafiqun's names; his father slain at Uhud.
6 links
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Huyayy ibn Akhtab
Chief of Banu Nadir; father of Safiyyah; arch-instigator of the Ahzab.
d. c. 627 CE
8 links
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I
2
Ibrahim ibn Muhammad (ra)
The Prophet's ﷺ infant son by Maria; his death and the eclipse khutbah.
c. 630 – 631 CE
5 links
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Ikrimah ibn Abi Jahl (ra)
Abu Jahal's son; Uhud commander; later a Muslim and a martyr.
d. 634 CE
8 links
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J
3
Jabir ibn Abdillah (ra)
Young Ansari, top-five hadith narrator; the camel story & the food miracle.
10 links
→
Ja'far ibn Abi Talib (ra)
Ja'far al-Tayyar; spokesman of the Muslims before the Najashi.
d. 629 CE
15 links
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Juwayriyya bint al-Harith (rha)
Captive-bride of Banu al-Mustaliq whose marriage freed her whole tribe.
5 AH; d. c. 50 AH
7 links
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K
7
Ka'b ibn al-Ashraf
Banu Nadir poet-chief assassinated for treaty-treason.
— (d. 624 CE)
3 links
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Ka'b ibn Malik (ra)
The Ansari poet of the three who stayed behind from Tabuk; the great lesson in repentance.
d. c. 670 CE
7 links
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Ka'b ibn Zuhayr (ra)
The greatest living Arab poet; author of the original *Qasidat al-Burda*.
630 CE
3 links
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Khabbab ibn al-Aratt (ra)
Tortured swordsmith; asked "how long must we endure?"
d. 657 CE
6 links
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Khadijah bint Khuwaylid (rha)
First wife and first believer; mother of his children.
m. c. 595 CE; d. c. 619 CE
22 links
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Khalid ibn al-Walid (ra)
Quraysh cavalry genius; turned the tide at Uhud; later "Sword of Allah."
d. 642 CE
22 links
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Khubayb ibn Adi (ra)
Martyr of al-Raji; began the sunnah of two rak'at before execution.
d. c. 625 CE
5 links
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M
11
Malik ibn Awf al-Nasri
The young Hawazin chief of Hunayn who converted and was reinstated as leader.
630 CE
7 links
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Maria al-Qibtiyya (rha)
Maria the Copt; the Muqawqis' gift who bore the Prophet ﷺ his son Ibrahim.
d. c. 637 CE
6 links
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Maymunah bint al-Harith (rha)
The Prophet's ﷺ last wife, wed at Umrat al-Qada; last of the wives to die.
c. 594 – 671 CE
5 links
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Mu'adh ibn Jabal (ra)
The beloved scholar-Companion sent to teach Yemen ("make things easy").
d. c. 639 CE
7 links
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al-Mughira ibn Shu'ba (ra)
Thaqif Companion who guarded the Prophet ﷺ at Hudaybiyyah; his stolen wealth refused.
d. c. 670 CE
6 links
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Muhammad ﷺ
The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ; born c. 570 CE in Mecca, of Banu Hashim; mission c. 610 CE.
b. c. 570 CE, Mecca; mission c. 610 CE; Hijra 622 CE; d. 632 CE
231 links
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Muhammad ibn Maslamah
Awsi Companion who led the killing of Ka'b ibn al-Ashraf.
9 links
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Mukhayriq (ra)
The rabbi who died fighting for the Muslims at Uhud; "the best of the Jews."
625 CE
2 links
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Mus'ab ibn Umayr (ra)
First teacher/ambassador of Islam to Yathrib; martyr of Uhud.
d. 625 CE (Uhud)
11 links
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Musaylimah al-Kadhdhab
Musaylimah the Liar; false prophet of Banu Hanifa; the first to imitate the Quran.
d. 633 CE
6 links
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Mut'im ibn Adi
Noble pagan who broke the Boycott and protected the Prophet ﷺ.
d. c. 622 CE
10 links
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N
3
al-Nadr ibn al-Harith
The Quran-mocker of Quraysh; executed as a POW after Badr.
— (d. 624 CE)
4 links
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The Najashi (Negus) — As'hama ibn Abjar
The just Christian king (Negus) of Abyssinia; a secret Muslim.
d. c. 630 CE
12 links
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Nuaym ibn Mas'ud (ra)
The Ghatafani secret convert whose ruse split the Confederates at Khandaq.
36 AH (death)
4 links
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S
12
Sa'd ibn Mu'adh (ra)
Aws chief; his conversion won his clan; "the Throne shook" at his death.
d. 627 CE
17 links
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Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas (ra)
Shot the first arrow in Islam; of the Ten Promised Paradise.
d. c. 674 CE
10 links
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Safiyyah bint Abd al-Muttalib (rha)
The Prophet's ﷺ aunt who killed a Qurayza scout at al-Fari'.
3 links
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Safiyyah bint Huyayy (rha)
Daughter of the Nadir chief; captive of Khaybar who chose Islam & the Prophet ﷺ.
628 CE; d. 672 CE
6 links
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Safwan ibn Muattal (ra)
The Companion who found Aisha in the desert; wrongly implicated in al-Ifk.
d. 16 AH / 637 CE
3 links
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Safwan ibn Umayya
Umayya's son; bitter post-Badr enemy; converted at the Conquest.
d. 661 CE (Islam 630 CE)
15 links
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Salman al-Farisi (ra)
The Persian truth-seeker; proposed the trench at Khandaq.
5 links
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Sawda bint Zam'a (rha)
Second wife after Khadijah; gave her night to Aisha (Q 4:128).
4 links
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Shayba ibn Uthman (ra)
Charged to kill the Prophet ﷺ at Hunayn; left the battle a believer.
630 CE
3 links
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Suhayb al-Rumi (ra)
Emigrant who bought his passage with his whole fortune (Quran 2:207).
d. 659 CE
4 links
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Suhayl ibn Amr (ra)
The orator of Quraysh who negotiated Hudaybiyyah; a devout late convert & martyr.
d. c. 639 CE
10 links
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Suraqa ibn Malik (ra)
Bounty-hunter of the Hijra; foretold Kisra's bracelets.
d. c. 645 CE
10 links
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T
4
Talha ibn Ubaydillah (ra)
Of the Ten Promised Paradise; shielded the Prophet ﷺ at Uhud.
6 links
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Tamim al-Dari (ra)
The convert who narrated the Jassasah/Dajjal account the Prophet ﷺ confirmed.
d. c. 661 CE
3 links
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Thumamah ibn Uthal (ra)
The Banu Hanifa chief won by gentleness; blockaded Makkah's grain.
6 links
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Tufayl ibn Amr al-Dawsi (ra)
Chief of Daws converted in Makkah; brought Abu Hurairah to Islam.
d. c. 633 CE
3 links
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U
15
Ubada ibn al-Samit (ra)
Ansari who narrated the terms of the First Pledge of Aqabah.
d. 654 CE
4 links
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Ubay ibn Khalaf
Mocker who wagered on the Romans; the only pagan the Prophet ﷺ killed himself.
625 CE
6 links
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Umar ibn al-Khattab (ra)
Fierce foe turned al-Faruq; his Islam brought *izzah*; second caliph.
converted c. 616 CE; d. 644 CE
49 links
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Umayr ibn Wahb
Would-be assassin of the Prophet ﷺ who converted on the spot.
— (Islam 624 CE)
4 links
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Umayya ibn Khalaf
Bilal's master and torturer; slain at Badr.
d. 624 CE
10 links
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Umm Habiba — Ramla bint Abi Sufyan (rha)
Ramla bint Abi Sufyan; widowed emigrant wed via the Najashi; a Mother of the Believers.
628 CE
7 links
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Umm Hani' bint Abi Talib (rha)
The Prophet's ﷺ cousin whose grant of protection he upheld at the Conquest.
630 CE
3 links
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Umm Salama (rha)
Wise Makhzumi widow of Abu Salama; her counsel saved the day at Hudaybiyyah.
c. 4 AH; d. 59 AH
6 links
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Uqba ibn Abi Mu'ayt
Vilest of the Meccan enemies; executed at Badr.
d. 624 CE
9 links
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Urwah ibn Mas'ud al-Thaqafi (ra)
The Thaqif envoy who described the Companions' love; later a martyr (Q 36).
d. c. 630 CE
7 links
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Usama ibn Zayd (ra)
Zayd's son, "the beloved of the Messenger"; the Makhzumi-thief lesson in equal justice.
d. c. 674 CE
5 links
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Usayd ibn Hudayr (ra)
Aws chief converted by Mus'ab; angels descended to his recitation.
d. 641 CE
5 links
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Utbah ibn Rabi'ah
Noble Qurayshi who tried to avert Badr; died in its opening duel.
d. 624 CE
8 links
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Uthman ibn Affan (ra)
Dhu al-Nurayn; the envoy to Makkah for whom the Prophet ﷺ pledged at Ridwan; third caliph.
d. 35 AH / 656 CE
15 links
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Uthman ibn Talha (ra)
Key-holder of the Ka'bah; the keys returned to his line forever (Q 4:58).
d. 662 CE
8 links
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W
3
Wahshi ibn Harb (ra)
Abyssinian javelin-thrower who killed Hamzah; later a Muslim.
625–630 CE
8 links
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Wa'il ibn Hujr (ra)
The Yemeni prince honoured on the minbar — "I will give you better than a kingdom."
d. after 657 CE
3 links
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Waraqa ibn Nawfal
Blind hanif who confirmed the first revelation; Khadijah's cousin.
d. c. 610 CE
6 links
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Z
7
Zayd ibn Amr ibn Nufayl
Hanif who rejected idols; a "one-man ummah."
d. c. 605 CE
3 links
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Zayd ibn Arqam (ra)
The lad who overheard Ibn Ubayy's treason; vindicated by Surah al-Munafiqun.
1 links
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Zayd ibn Harithah (ra)
Freed slave, adopted son, early believer; only Companion named in the Quran.
d. 629 CE (Mu'tah)
22 links
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Zayd ibn Thabit (ra)
Learned Hebrew in 15 days; later the primary compiler of the Quran.
1 links
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Zaynab bint Jahsh (rha)
Cousin & wife married by Allah in the Quran (Q 33:37); Mother of the Poor.
627 CE; d. 641 CE
7 links
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Zaynab bint Khuzayma (rha)
*Umm al-Masakin*; died in the Prophet's ﷺ lifetime; first wife buried at Baqi'.
c. 3–4 AH
4 links
→
Zubayr ibn al-Awwam (ra)
The Hawari of the Prophet ﷺ; of the Ten Promised Paradise.
11 links
→
By inbound links
most cross-referenced first
Muhammad ﷺ
The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ; born c. 570 CE in Mecca, of Banu Hashim; mission c. 610 CE.
b. c. 570 CE, Mecca; mission c. 610 CE; Hijra 622 CE; d. 632 CE
231 links
→
Ali ibn Abi Talib (ra)
First child to believe; raised in the Prophet's ﷺ house; fourth caliph.
b. c. 600 CE; d. 661 CE
51 links
→
Umar ibn al-Khattab (ra)
Fierce foe turned al-Faruq; his Islam brought *izzah*; second caliph.
converted c. 616 CE; d. 644 CE
49 links
→
Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (ra)
First adult free man to believe; "Second of the Two"; the first caliph.
d. 634 CE
46 links
→
Abu Sufyan ibn Harb (ra)
Quraysh caravan-leader & war-chief; later a Companion.
d. c. 32 AH / 652 CE
34 links
→
Abu Jahal (Amr ibn Hisham)
Chief of Banu Makhzum; "Fir'awn of the ummah"; killed at Badr.
d. 624 CE
26 links
→
Khadijah bint Khuwaylid (rha)
First wife and first believer; mother of his children.
m. c. 595 CE; d. c. 619 CE
22 links
→
Khalid ibn al-Walid (ra)
Quraysh cavalry genius; turned the tide at Uhud; later "Sword of Allah."
d. 642 CE
22 links
→
Zayd ibn Harithah (ra)
Freed slave, adopted son, early believer; only Companion named in the Quran.
d. 629 CE (Mu'tah)
22 links
→
Hamzah ibn Abd al-Muttalib (ra)
Uncle whose conversion boosted the Muslims; Leader of the Martyrs.
converted c. 616 CE; d. 625 CE
21 links
→
Abdullah ibn Ubayy ibn Salul
Surviving Khazraj chief who became leader of the munafiqun.
d. 631 CE
20 links
→
Abu Talib
Uncle and lifelong protector; father of Ali; raised the Prophet ﷺ from age 8.
d. c. 619 CE
18 links
→
al-Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib (ra)
Uncle who vouched at the Second Pledge while still a pagan.
d. 653 CE
17 links
→
Sa'd ibn Mu'adh (ra)
Aws chief; his conversion won his clan; "the Throne shook" at his death.
d. 627 CE
17 links
→
Bilal ibn Rabah (ra)
Tortured slave who cried "Ahadun Ahad"; the Prophet's ﷺ muezzin.
d. c. 640 CE
16 links
→
Abd al-Muttalib
The Prophet's grandfather and guardian; Quraysh chief, custodian of Zamzam.
d. c. 578 CE
15 links
→
Ja'far ibn Abi Talib (ra)
Ja'far al-Tayyar; spokesman of the Muslims before the Najashi.
d. 629 CE
15 links
→
Safwan ibn Umayya
Umayya's son; bitter post-Badr enemy; converted at the Conquest.
d. 661 CE (Islam 630 CE)
15 links
→
Uthman ibn Affan (ra)
Dhu al-Nurayn; the envoy to Makkah for whom the Prophet ﷺ pledged at Ridwan; third caliph.
d. 35 AH / 656 CE
15 links
→
Abu Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah (ra)
"Trustee of the ummah"; killed his pagan father at Badr.
d. 639 CE
14 links
→
Aisha bint Abi Bakr (rha)
Daughter of Abu Bakr; most beloved wife; cleared by revelation in al-Ifk.
d. c. 678 CE
14 links
→
The Najashi (Negus) — As'hama ibn Abjar
The just Christian king (Negus) of Abyssinia; a secret Muslim.
d. c. 630 CE
12 links
→
Ammar ibn Yasir & the Family of Yasir (ra)
Ammar & the family of Yasir; Sumayyah & Yasir, first martyrs of Islam.
d. 657 CE
11 links
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Mus'ab ibn Umayr (ra)
First teacher/ambassador of Islam to Yathrib; martyr of Uhud.
d. 625 CE (Uhud)
11 links
→
Zubayr ibn al-Awwam (ra)
The Hawari of the Prophet ﷺ; of the Ten Promised Paradise.
11 links
→
Abu Ayyub al-Ansari (ra)
Ansari host of the Prophet ﷺ in Madinah for six months.
d. c. 672 CE
10 links
→
Amr ibn al-As (ra)
The statesman of Quraysh; late convert, Dhat al-Salasil commander & conqueror of Egypt.
c. 573 – 664 CE
10 links
→
Hassan ibn Thabit (ra)
The Prophet's ﷺ poet ("Jibril is with you"); had his own minbar.
10 links
→
Jabir ibn Abdillah (ra)
Young Ansari, top-five hadith narrator; the camel story & the food miracle.
10 links
→
Mut'im ibn Adi
Noble pagan who broke the Boycott and protected the Prophet ﷺ.
d. c. 622 CE
10 links
→
Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas (ra)
Shot the first arrow in Islam; of the Ten Promised Paradise.
d. c. 674 CE
10 links
→
Suhayl ibn Amr (ra)
The orator of Quraysh who negotiated Hudaybiyyah; a devout late convert & martyr.
d. c. 639 CE
10 links
→
Suraqa ibn Malik (ra)
Bounty-hunter of the Hijra; foretold Kisra's bracelets.
d. c. 645 CE
10 links
→
Umayya ibn Khalaf
Bilal's master and torturer; slain at Badr.
d. 624 CE
10 links
→
Abu Hurairah (ra)
Most famous of Ahl al-Suffa; the #1 narrator of hadith.
d. c. 678–681 CE
9 links
→
Abu Lahab (Abd al-Uzza ibn Abd al-Muttalib)
Uncle and enemy cursed by name in the Quran (Surah al-Masad).
d. 624 CE
9 links
→
Aminah bint Wahb
The Prophet's mother; died when he was about six.
d. c. 576 CE, al-Abwa
9 links
→
Hafsa bint Umar (rha)
Daughter of Umar; guardian of the first written mus'haf.
c. 4 AH
9 links
→
Hind bint Utba (rha)
Abu Sufyan's wife who mutilated Hamzah's body; later a Muslim.
625–630 CE
9 links
→
Muhammad ibn Maslamah
Awsi Companion who led the killing of Ka'b ibn al-Ashraf.
9 links
→
Uqba ibn Abi Mu'ayt
Vilest of the Meccan enemies; executed at Badr.
d. 624 CE
9 links
→
Huyayy ibn Akhtab
Chief of Banu Nadir; father of Safiyyah; arch-instigator of the Ahzab.
d. c. 627 CE
8 links
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Ikrimah ibn Abi Jahl (ra)
Abu Jahal's son; Uhud commander; later a Muslim and a martyr.
d. 634 CE
8 links
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Utbah ibn Rabi'ah
Noble Qurayshi who tried to avert Badr; died in its opening duel.
d. 624 CE
8 links
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Uthman ibn Talha (ra)
Key-holder of the Ka'bah; the keys returned to his line forever (Q 4:58).
d. 662 CE
8 links
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Wahshi ibn Harb (ra)
Abyssinian javelin-thrower who killed Hamzah; later a Muslim.
625–630 CE
8 links
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Abu Jandal ibn Suhayl (ra)
Suhayl's tortured son, returned in chains — "the Day of Abu Jandal."
7 links
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Halimah al-Sa'diyah
The wet-nurse of Banu Sa'd who fostered the infant Prophet ﷺ.
7 links
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Juwayriyya bint al-Harith (rha)
Captive-bride of Banu al-Mustaliq whose marriage freed her whole tribe.
5 AH; d. c. 50 AH
7 links
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Ka'b ibn Malik (ra)
The Ansari poet of the three who stayed behind from Tabuk; the great lesson in repentance.
d. c. 670 CE
7 links
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Malik ibn Awf al-Nasri
The young Hawazin chief of Hunayn who converted and was reinstated as leader.
630 CE
7 links
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Mu'adh ibn Jabal (ra)
The beloved scholar-Companion sent to teach Yemen ("make things easy").
d. c. 639 CE
7 links
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Umm Habiba — Ramla bint Abi Sufyan (rha)
Ramla bint Abi Sufyan; widowed emigrant wed via the Najashi; a Mother of the Believers.
628 CE
7 links
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Urwah ibn Mas'ud al-Thaqafi (ra)
The Thaqif envoy who described the Companions' love; later a martyr (Q 36).
d. c. 630 CE
7 links
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Zaynab bint Jahsh (rha)
Cousin & wife married by Allah in the Quran (Q 33:37); Mother of the Poor.
627 CE; d. 641 CE
7 links
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Abd al-Rahman ibn Awf (ra)
Emigrant-merchant of the Ten Promised Paradise; wealth in generous hands.
d. c. 654 CE
6 links
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Abdullah ibn Abd al-Muttalib
The Prophet's father; died before his birth.
d. c. 570 CE
6 links
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Abdullah ibn Rawaha (ra)
Ansari poet & third commander-martyr of Mu'tah ("victory or shahāda").
629 CE
6 links
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Abu al-As ibn al-Rabi' (ra)
The Prophet's ﷺ loyal son-in-law, husband of Zaynab bint Muhammad.
6 links
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al-Hasan ibn Ali (ra)
The Prophet's ﷺ first grandson; the 5th Rightly-Guided Caliph who reconciled the ummah.
Ramadan 4 AH or Sha'ban 5 AH; d. after 41 AH
6 links
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Hudhayfah ibn al-Yaman (ra)
*Sahib al-Sirr*, keeper of the munafiqun's names; his father slain at Uhud.
6 links
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Khabbab ibn al-Aratt (ra)
Tortured swordsmith; asked "how long must we endure?"
d. 657 CE
6 links
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Maria al-Qibtiyya (rha)
Maria the Copt; the Muqawqis' gift who bore the Prophet ﷺ his son Ibrahim.
d. c. 637 CE
6 links
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al-Mughira ibn Shu'ba (ra)
Thaqif Companion who guarded the Prophet ﷺ at Hudaybiyyah; his stolen wealth refused.
d. c. 670 CE
6 links
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Musaylimah al-Kadhdhab
Musaylimah the Liar; false prophet of Banu Hanifa; the first to imitate the Quran.
d. 633 CE
6 links
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Safiyyah bint Huyayy (rha)
Daughter of the Nadir chief; captive of Khaybar who chose Islam & the Prophet ﷺ.
628 CE; d. 672 CE
6 links
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Talha ibn Ubaydillah (ra)
Of the Ten Promised Paradise; shielded the Prophet ﷺ at Uhud.
6 links
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Thumamah ibn Uthal (ra)
The Banu Hanifa chief won by gentleness; blockaded Makkah's grain.
6 links
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Ubay ibn Khalaf
Mocker who wagered on the Romans; the only pagan the Prophet ﷺ killed himself.
625 CE
6 links
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Umm Salama (rha)
Wise Makhzumi widow of Abu Salama; her counsel saved the day at Hudaybiyyah.
c. 4 AH; d. 59 AH
6 links
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Waraqa ibn Nawfal
Blind hanif who confirmed the first revelation; Khadijah's cousin.
d. c. 610 CE
6 links
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Abu Basir (ra)
The lone Muslim whose guerrilla settlement turned Hudaybiyyah into a victory.
d. c. 628 CE
5 links
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Abu Dujana (ra)
Simak ibn Kharashah; wore the red "turban of death," took the Prophet's ﷺ sword at Uhud.
5 links
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Amir ibn al-Tufayl
The arrogant chieftain who orchestrated the Bir Ma'una massacre.
5 links
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Amr ibn Abd Wud
The Quraysh champion in the red turban; slain by Ali at the trench.
Shawwal 5 AH / 627 CE (death)
5 links
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Amr ibn Luhay al-Khuza'i
Chief of Khuza'a who first introduced idolatry to Arabia.
c. 1st century CE
5 links
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As'ad ibn Zurarah (ra)
One of the first six Khazraj; hosted Mus'ab; warned the Ansar of war.
d. 622/623 CE
5 links
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Fatima bint Muhammad (rha)
His beloved youngest daughter; mother of Hasan & Husayn; "leader of the women of Jannah."
c. 605 – 632 CE
5 links
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Ibrahim ibn Muhammad (ra)
The Prophet's ﷺ infant son by Maria; his death and the eclipse khutbah.
c. 630 – 631 CE
5 links
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Khubayb ibn Adi (ra)
Martyr of al-Raji; began the sunnah of two rak'at before execution.
d. c. 625 CE
5 links
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Maymunah bint al-Harith (rha)
The Prophet's ﷺ last wife, wed at Umrat al-Qada; last of the wives to die.
c. 594 – 671 CE
5 links
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Salman al-Farisi (ra)
The Persian truth-seeker; proposed the trench at Khandaq.
5 links
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Usama ibn Zayd (ra)
Zayd's son, "the beloved of the Messenger"; the Makhzumi-thief lesson in equal justice.
d. c. 674 CE
5 links
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Usayd ibn Hudayr (ra)
Aws chief converted by Mus'ab; angels descended to his recitation.
d. 641 CE
5 links
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Abdullah ibn Salam (ra)
Jewish rabbi of Madinah who converted; narrated its first hadith.
d. c. 663 CE
4 links
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Abu Amir al-Rahib
The Aws monk-turned-enemy behind Masjid al-Dirar.
d. c. 631 CE
4 links
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Abu Dharr al-Ghifari (ra)
The ascetic truth-teller who walked alone to Tabuk and died alone as foretold.
d. c. 652 CE
4 links
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Adi ibn Hatim al-Ta'i (ra)
The Christian chief of Tayy, son of the generous Hatim, won to Islam by the Prophet's ﷺ manners.
d. c. 687 CE
4 links
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Hatib ibn Abi Balta'ah (ra)
The Badri whose letter warned Quraysh of the Conquest (Surah al-Mumtahana).
d. 650 CE
4 links
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al-Nadr ibn al-Harith
The Quran-mocker of Quraysh; executed as a POW after Badr.
— (d. 624 CE)
4 links
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Nuaym ibn Mas'ud (ra)
The Ghatafani secret convert whose ruse split the Confederates at Khandaq.
36 AH (death)
4 links
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Sawda bint Zam'a (rha)
Second wife after Khadijah; gave her night to Aisha (Q 4:128).
4 links
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Suhayb al-Rumi (ra)
Emigrant who bought his passage with his whole fortune (Quran 2:207).
d. 659 CE
4 links
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Ubada ibn al-Samit (ra)
Ansari who narrated the terms of the First Pledge of Aqabah.
d. 654 CE
4 links
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Umayr ibn Wahb
Would-be assassin of the Prophet ﷺ who converted on the spot.
— (Islam 624 CE)
4 links
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Zaynab bint Khuzayma (rha)
*Umm al-Masakin*; died in the Prophet's ﷺ lifetime; first wife buried at Baqi'.
c. 3–4 AH
4 links
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Abu Sufyan ibn al-Harith (ra)
The Prophet's ﷺ cousin & former mocker who converted before the Conquest.
d. 641 CE
3 links
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Anas ibn al-Nadr (ra)
Uncle of Anas ibn Malik; martyr of Uhud with 80+ wounds.
d. 625 CE
3 links
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Durayd ibn al-Sima
The blind old war-sage of Hunayn whose sound counsel was mocked by youth.
630 CE
3 links
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Hakim ibn Hizam (ra)
Khadijah's nephew; the convert taught that "this wealth is sweet and green."
d. c. 674 CE
3 links
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Hanzala ibn Abi Amir (ra)
*Ghasil al-Mala'ika*, washed by the angels; martyr of Uhud.
d. 625 CE
3 links
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Ka'b ibn al-Ashraf
Banu Nadir poet-chief assassinated for treaty-treason.
— (d. 624 CE)
3 links
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Ka'b ibn Zuhayr (ra)
The greatest living Arab poet; author of the original *Qasidat al-Burda*.
630 CE
3 links
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Safiyyah bint Abd al-Muttalib (rha)
The Prophet's ﷺ aunt who killed a Qurayza scout at al-Fari'.
3 links
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Safwan ibn Muattal (ra)
The Companion who found Aisha in the desert; wrongly implicated in al-Ifk.
d. 16 AH / 637 CE
3 links
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Shayba ibn Uthman (ra)
Charged to kill the Prophet ﷺ at Hunayn; left the battle a believer.
630 CE
3 links
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Tamim al-Dari (ra)
The convert who narrated the Jassasah/Dajjal account the Prophet ﷺ confirmed.
d. c. 661 CE
3 links
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Tufayl ibn Amr al-Dawsi (ra)
Chief of Daws converted in Makkah; brought Abu Hurairah to Islam.
d. c. 633 CE
3 links
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Umm Hani' bint Abi Talib (rha)
The Prophet's ﷺ cousin whose grant of protection he upheld at the Conquest.
630 CE
3 links
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Wa'il ibn Hujr (ra)
The Yemeni prince honoured on the minbar — "I will give you better than a kingdom."
d. after 657 CE
3 links
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Zayd ibn Amr ibn Nufayl
Hanif who rejected idols; a "one-man ummah."
d. c. 605 CE
3 links
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Abdullah ibn Jahsh (ra)
The Prophet's ﷺ cousin; first expedition commander (Nakhla).
d. 625 CE
2 links
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Abdullah ibn Mas'ud (ra)
Sixth convert; first to recite the Quran publicly; felled Abu Jahal at Badr.
2 links
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Abu Khaythama al-Ansari (ra)
The Ansari who left his cool garden to ride alone after the army to Tabuk.
630 CE
2 links
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Abu Quhafa (ra)
Abu Bakr's aged father, who accepted Islam on the day of the Conquest.
d. 635 CE
2 links
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Mukhayriq (ra)
The rabbi who died fighting for the Muslims at Uhud; "the best of the Jews."
625 CE
2 links
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Zayd ibn Arqam (ra)
The lad who overheard Ibn Ubayy's treason; vindicated by Surah al-Munafiqun.
1 links
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Zayd ibn Thabit (ra)
Learned Hebrew in 15 days; later the primary compiler of the Quran.
1 links
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